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ၵုင်းထဵပ်ႈ

ၵူဝ်ႇဢေႃးတိၼဵတ်ႉ: 13°45′09″N 100°29′39″E / 13.75250°N 100.49417°E / 13.75250; 100.49417
လုၵ်ႉတီႈ ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး ဢၼ်လွတ်ႈလႅဝ်းထၢင်ႇႁၢင်ႈ ၼၼ်ႉမႃး
ၵုင်းထဵပ်ႈ
กรุงเทพมหานคร
Krung Thep Maha Nakhon
A composite image, consisting of the following, from top to bottom and left to right: a marble temple with gilded decoration and a red multi-levelled roof; a skyline with a few skyscrapers and a river in the middle, where there are a container ship and several ferries on it; a stately building with a Thai-style roof with three spires; a tall red gate-like structure; a skyscrapers-filled skyline with a four lanes road in the middle, there are several cars on it, mostly motorcycles; a monument surrounding by four wing-like structures; four minor Stupas surrounding a major stupa being lit in light yellow manner at night
From top, left to right: Wat Benchamabophit, Chao Phraya River skyline, Grand Palace, Giant Swing, traffic on a road in Watthana District, Democracy Monument, and Wat Arun
A green rectangular flag with the seal of Bangkok in the centreA round seal bearing the image of Indra riding Airavata among clouds, with the words "Krung Thep Maha Nakhon" (in Thai) across the top
Nickname(s): 
City of Angels, The Big Mango
Map
Map
Map
ၵူဝ်ႇဢေႃးတိၼဵတ်ႉ- 13°45′09″N 100°29′39″E / 13.75250°N 100.49417°E / 13.75250; 100.49417[1]
CountryThailand
RegionCentral Thailand
Settledc. 15th century
Founded as capital21 April 1782
Re-incorporated13 December 1972
Founded byKing Rama I
Governing bodyBangkok Metropolitan Administration
Government
 • TypeSpecial administrative area
 • GovernorChadchart Sittipunt (Indp.)
လႅၼ်တီႈ
 • City
1,568.737 လွၵ်းၵီႇလူဝ်ႇမီႇတႃႇ (605.693 လွၵ်းလၵ်း)
 • Metro7,761.6 လွၵ်းၵီႇလူဝ်ႇမီႇတႃႇ (2,996.8 လွၵ်းလၵ်း)
တၢင်းသုင်1.5 မီႇတႃႇ (4.9 ထတ်း)
Population
 (2010 census)[4]
 • City
8,305,218
 • Estimate 
(2021)[5]
9,034,000
 • Density5,300/km2 (14,000/sq mi)
 • မႅတ်ႉထရူဝ်ႇ
17,400,000
 • Metro density2,200/km2 (5,800/sq mi)
DemonymBangkokian
GDP
 • Citybaht 5.747 trillion
(US$ 164 billion) (2022)
 • Metrobaht 8.096 trillion
(US$ 232 billion) (2022)
ပွတ်းတွၼ်ႈၶၢဝ်းယၢမ်းUTC+07:00 (ICT)
Postal code
10###
Area code02
ISO 3166 codeTH-10
ဝႅပ်ႉသၢႆႉmain.bangkok.go.th

ၵုင်းထဵပ်ႈ,[မၢႆတွင်း 1] ဢၼ် ထႆး ႁွင်ႉဝႃႈ ၵရူင်ႇထဵပ်ႈမႁႃႇၼၶွၼ်း[မၢႆတွင်း 2] လႄႈ ၵႂၢမ်းလၢတ်ႈၵူႈဝၼ်းဝၼ်း ဝႃႈ ၵုင်းထဵပ်ႈ,[မၢႆတွင်း 3] ၼႆႉပဵၼ်ဝဵင်းလူင် လႄႈ ဝဵင်းဢၼ်မီးႁူဝ်ၵူၼ်းၼမ်သေပိူၼ်ႈ ၼ်ႂးမိူင်းထႆးၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။

  1. British English: /bæŋˈkɒk/,[6][7] American English: /ˈbæŋkɒk/[7][8]
  2. กรุงเทพมหานคร, သဵင်ဢွၵ်ႇ [krūŋ tʰêːp mahǎː nákʰɔ̄ːn] (ထွမ်ႇသဵင်), where the phrase "Maha Nakhon" literally translates to "large (or great) city"
  3. Thai pronunciation
  1. 1.0 1.1 မီးလွင်ႈၽိတ်းပိူင်ႈ : Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named BMA geo
  2. မီးလွင်ႈၽိတ်းပိူင်ႈ : Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Tangchonlatip
  3. မီးလွင်ႈၽိတ်းပိူင်ႈ : Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Sinsakul
  4. (2012) "Table 1 Population by sex, household by type of household, changwat and area", The 2010 Population and Housing Census: Whole Kingdom. National Statistical Office, 32. 
  5. 5.0 5.1 "Gross Regional and Provincial Product (GPP)". www.nesdc.go.th.
  6. "Bangkok". British and World English Dictionary. Oxford Dictionaries. Archived from the original on 5 August 2017. Retrieved 4 August 2017.
  7. 7.0 7.1 "Definition of "Bangkok"". Collins English Dictionary (online). HarperCollins. Retrieved 26 March 2014.
  8. "Bangkok". US English Dictionary. Oxford Dictionaries. Archived from the original on 5 August 2017. Retrieved 4 August 2017.