မိူင်းဢီႇရၢၼ်း

မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ဢိတ်ႇသလၢမ်ႇ ဢီႇရၢၼ်း
جمهوری اسلامی ایران (Persian)
*Jomhūrī-ye Eslāmī-ye Īrān*
မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ဢိတ်ႇသလၢမ်ႇ ဢီႇရၢၼ်း جمهوری اسلامی ایران (Persian); Jomhūrī-ye Eslāmī-ye Īrān
ၸွမ်ပိဝ်	Emblem
	Motto: الله اکبر; Allāhu Akbar; "God is the Greatest"
	Anthem: سرود ملی; Surūd Millī; "Hymn of the Nation"
Capital and largest city	Tehran; 35°41′N 51°25′E / 35.683°N 51.417°E
Official languages	Persian
Recognised regional languages	List of languages: Predominantly Persian ; 18% Azerbaijani and other Turkic languages (incl. Qashqai, Turkmen) ; 10% Kurdish ; 7% Gilaki and Mazanderani ; 6% Luri ; 2% Balochi ; 2% Arabic ; 2% other (incl. Armenian, Assyrian, Georgian, Laki, Semnani, Talysh, Tati);
Ethnic groups (2003 estimate)	All Predominantly Persians ; Azeris ; Kurds ; Mazanderanis ; Lurs ; Gilaks ; Arabs ; Armenians ; Turkmens ; Baloch ; Talysh ; Tat;
Religion (2011)	96% Islam; —85% Shia Islam (official); —11% Sunni Islam; —2% Zoroastrianism; —1% Baha'i Faith; —1% Christianity; —0.4% Others;
Demonym(s)	Iranian
Government	Unitary presidential theocratic Islamic republic
• Supreme Leader	Ali Khamenei
• President	Ebrahim Raisi
• Vice President	Mohammad Mokhber
• Speaker of the Parliament	Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf
• Secretary of the Guardian Council	Ahmad Jannati
• Chief Justice	Gholam-Hossein Mohseni-Eje'i
Legislature	Islamic Consultative Assembly
Establishment history
• First pre-imperial dynasty	c. 3200 BC
• Median Empire	c. 678 BC
• Achaemenid Empire	550 BC
• Parthian Empire	247 BC
• Sasanian Empire	224 AD
• Buyid dynasty	934
• Safavid Empire	1501
• Afsharid Iran	1736
• Zand dynasty	1751
• Qajar Iran	1796
• Pahlavi Iran	15 December 1925
• Iranian Revolution - Constitution of Iran	11 February 1979 - 3 December 1979
• Latest amendment	28 July 1989
Area
• Total	(17th)
• Water (%)	1.63 (as of 2015)
Population
• 2023 estimate	87,590,873 (17th)
• Density	(132nd)
GDP (PPP)	2023 estimate
• Total	$1.725 trillion (19th)
• Per capita	$19,942 (78th)
GDP (nominal)	2023 estimate
• Total	$594.892 billion (23rd)
• Per capita	$6,766 (85th)
Gini (2019)	40.9; medium inequality
HDI (2016)	0.800; very high (66th)
Currency	Iranian rial (ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Nq) (IRR)
Time zone	UTC+3:30 (IRST)
Date format	yyyy/mm/dd (SH)
Drives on	Right
Calling code	+98
ISO 3166 code	IR
Internet TLD	.ir; ایران.;

ဢၢင်ႈဢိင်

↑ Iran – Languages (in en).
↑ Tohidi 2009, p. 300.
↑ Iran. The World Factbook. CIA.
↑ Surface water and surface water change. Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD).
↑ Iran. The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency.
↑ ^6.0 ^6.1 ^6.2 ^6.3 World Economic Outlook Database, October 2023 Edition. (Iran). International Monetary Fund (10 October 2023).
↑ Gini index.
↑ Human Development Report 2021/2022 (in en). United Nations Development Programme (8 September 2022).

[britannicalanguages-1] Iran – Languages (in en).

[FOOTNOTETohidi2009300-2] Tohidi 2009, p. 300.

[3] Iran. The World Factbook. CIA.

[4] Surface water and surface water change. Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD).

[5] Iran. The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency.

[IMFWEO.IR-6] 6.0 ^6.1 ^6.2 ^6.3 World Economic Outlook Database, October 2023 Edition. (Iran). International Monetary Fund (10 October 2023).

[Data.worldbank.org-7] Gini index.

[HDI-8] Human Development Report 2021/2022 (in en). United Nations Development Programme (8 September 2022).

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