မိူင်းသူဝ်ႇမႃးလီးယႃး
Appearance
မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ၾႅတ်ႇတရႄႇ သူဝ်ႇမႃးလီးယႃး | |||||
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ၽဵင်းၸိူဝ်ႉၸၢတ်ႈ: Qolobaa Calankeed علم أي امة "Every Nation Has Its Own Flag" | |||||
ဝဵင်းလူင် and largest city | Mogadishu 2°2′N 45°21′E / 2.033°N 45.350°E | ||||
ၽႃႇသႃႇဢၼ်ပဵၼ်တၢင်းၵၢၼ် | |||||
Recognised national languages | Arabic | ||||
ၸုမ်းၸၢဝ်းၶိူဝ်း | |||||
သႃႇသၼႃႇ | Sunni Islam (official)[1] | ||||
ၵူၼ်းၶိူဝ်းငဝ်ႈမိူင်း | Somali[1] | ||||
လူင်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ | Federal parliamentary republic | ||||
Hassan Sheikh Mohamud | |||||
Hamza Abdi Barre | |||||
Senate | |||||
House of the People | |||||
Establishment | |||||
2350 BC | |||||
• Macrobia | 980 BC | ||||
• Barbaria | 100 BC | ||||
9th century[3][4] | |||||
10th century | |||||
13th century | |||||
13th century | |||||
16th century | |||||
1695–1911 | |||||
1648–1927 | |||||
1878–1927 | |||||
1749–1884 | |||||
1884 | |||||
1889 | |||||
• Independence and union with the State of Somaliland | 1 July 1960 | ||||
1 August 2012 | |||||
လႅၼ်တီႈ | |||||
• ႁူမ်ႈလေႃး | 637,657[1] km2 (246,201 sq mi) (43rd) | ||||
ႁူဝ်ၼပ်ႉၵူၼ်းမိူင်း | |||||
• 2023 estimate | 18,143,378[5] (78th) | ||||
• Density | 27.2[6]/km2 (70.4/sq mi) (199th) | ||||
GDP (PPP) | 2024 estimate | ||||
• ႁူမ်ႈလေႃး | $34.03 billion[7] (145th) | ||||
• Per capita | $2,060[7] (181st) | ||||
GDP (nominal) | 2023 estimate | ||||
• ႁူမ်ႈလေႃး | $12.8 billion[7] (142nd) | ||||
• Per capita | $775[7] (179th) | ||||
Gini (2017) | 36.8[8] medium inequality | ||||
HDI (2022) | 0.380[9] low (193rd) | ||||
ယူင်ႉငိုၼ်းတွင်း | Somali shilling (SOS) | ||||
ပွတ်းတွၼ်ႈၶၢဝ်းယၢမ်း | UTC+3 (EAT) | ||||
ပိူင်ႁေႃႈလူတ်ႉ | Right | ||||
ၶူတ်ႉႁွင်ႉၽူၼ်း | +252 | ||||
ဢိၼ်ႇထႃႇၼႅတ်ႉ TLD | .so |
ၽိုၼ်ဢိင်
[မႄးထတ်း | မႄးထတ်းငဝ်ႈငႃႇ]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 "Somalia". The World Factbook (in English). Central Intelligence Agency. 10 November 2021. Archived from the original on 25 January 2021. Retrieved 24 January 2021.
- ↑ Lewis, I. M. (1998). Peoples of the Horn of Africa: Somali, Afar, and Saho (in en). Red Sea Press. ISBN 978-1-56902-104-0.
- ↑ မီးလွင်ႈၽိတ်းပိူင်ႈ : Invalid
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- ↑ Lewis, I. M. (1969). Peoples of the Horn of Africa: Somali, Afar and Saho (in en). International African Institute, 140.
- ↑ "World Bank Open Data". Archived from the original on 30 November 2023. Retrieved 4 April 2024.
- ↑ "United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2022). World Population Prospects". population.un.org (online ed.). United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. Archived from the original on 11 July 2022. Retrieved 16 July 2022.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 "World Economic Outlook Database, April 2024 Edition. (Somalia)". IMF.org. International Monetary Fund. 26 April 2024. Archived from the original on 4 March 2024. Retrieved 26 April 2024.
- ↑ "Gini Index coefficient". The World Factbook. Retrieved 24 September 2024.
- ↑ "Human Development Report 2023/24" (PDF) (in English). United Nations Development Programme. 13 March 2024. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 March 2024. Retrieved 13 March 2024.