မိူင်းဢေႃႉသထရေးလီးယႃး
မိူင်းတၼတႁႃႇယ ဢေႃႉသထရေးလီးယႃး | |||||
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| ၽဵင်းၸိူဝ်ႉၸၢတ်ႈ: "Advance Australia Fair"[N 1] | |||||
.svg) Commonwealth of Australia
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| ဝဵင်းလူင် | Canberra 35°18′29″S 149°07′28″E / 35.30806°S 149.12444°E | ||||
| ဝဵင်းလူင် ဢၼ်ယႂ်ႇသုတ်း | Sydney (metropolitan) Melbourne (urban)[N 2] | ||||
| National language | English (de facto) | ||||
| သႃႇသၼႃႇ |
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| ၵူၼ်းၶိူဝ်းငဝ်ႈမိူင်း |
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| လူင်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ | Federal parliamentary constitutional monarchy | ||||
• Monarch | Charles III | ||||
| David Hurley | |||||
| Anthony Albanese | |||||
| ၸုမ်းသၢင်ႈၵူတ်းမၢႆ | Parliament | ||||
| Senate | |||||
| House of Representatives | |||||
| Independence from the United Kingdom | |||||
• Federation and Constitution | 1 January 1901 | ||||
| 15 November 1926 | |||||
| 9 October 1942 | |||||
| 3 March 1986 | |||||
| လႅၼ်တီႈ | |||||
• ႁူမ်ႈလေႃး | 7,688,287[7] km2 (2,968,464 sq mi) (6th) | ||||
• ၼမ်ႉ (%) | 1.79 (2015)[8] | ||||
| ႁူဝ်ၼပ်ႉၵူၼ်းမိူင်း | |||||
• 2025 estimate |  27,631,000[9] (53rd) | ||||
• 2021 census | 25,890,773[10] | ||||
• Density | 3.6/km2 (9.3/sq mi) (192nd) | ||||
| GDP (PPP) | 2023 estimate | ||||
• ႁူမ်ႈလေႃး |  $1.719 trillion[11] (20th) | ||||
• Per capita | $64,674[11] (23rd) | ||||
| GDP (nominal) | 2023 estimate | ||||
• ႁူမ်ႈလေႃး | $1.688 trillion[11] (14th) | ||||
• Per capita | $63,487[11] (10th) | ||||
| Gini (2020) |  32.4[12]medium inequality | ||||
| HDI (2022) |  0.946[13]very high (10th) | ||||
| ယူင်ႉငိုၼ်းတွင်း | Australian dollar ($) (AUD) | ||||
| ပွတ်းတွၼ်ႈၶၢဝ်းယၢမ်း | UTC+8; +9.5; +10 (AWST, ACST, AEST[N 4]) | ||||
• ၶၢဝ်းမႆႈ (DST) | UTC+10.5; +11 (ACDT, AEDT[N 4]) | ||||
| DST not observed in Qld, WA and NT | |||||
| ပိူင်ဝၼ်းထိ | dd/mm/yyyy[14] | ||||
| ပိူင်ႁေႃႈလူတ်ႉ | Left | ||||
| ၶူတ်ႉႁွင်ႉၽူၼ်း | +61 | ||||
| ဢိၼ်ႇထႃႇၼႅတ်ႉ TLD | .au | ||||
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ဢေႃႉသထရေးလီးယႃး
[မႄးထတ်း | မႄးထတ်းငဝ်ႈငႃႇ]
ဢေႃႉသထရေးလီးယႃး ၼႆႉ ၸိုဝ်ႈတႄႉမၼ်း ႁွင်ႉဝႃႈ မိူင်းမၢၵ်ႈမီးတင်းလၢႆ ဢေႃႉသထရေးလီးယႃး (Commonweath Australia) ၼႆသေ မီးဝႆႉ ၽၢႆႇၸၢၼ်း ၵမ်ႇၽႃႇလုမ်ႈၾႃႉလူင်ယဝ်ႉ။ တမ်ႈတီႈ မိူင်းဢေႃႉသထရေးလီးယႃးၼႆႉ ၵုၼ်ဢွၼ်ႇဢၼ်လဵၵ်ႉသေပိူၼ်ႈ ၼႂ်းၵမ်ႇၽႃႇ ဢၼ်ၸိုဝ်ႈဝႃႈ ၵုၼ်ဢေႃႉသထရေးလီးယႃးၵေႃႈၶဝ်ႈပႃး၊ လိူဝ်သေၼၼ်ႉ ၵုၼ်ငဝ်ႈလူင် တႅတ်ႉသမေးၼီးယႃးလႄႈ ၵုၼ်ဢွၼ်ႇၵုၼ်ဢိတ်း ဢၼ်မီးၼႂ်းသမ်ႇမုတ်ႉတြႃႇ ဢိၼ်ႇတိယ လႄႈ ပၸိၽိတ်ႉၸိူဝ်းၼၼ်ႉၵေႃႈ ၶဝ်ႈပႃးဝႆႉယဝ်ႉ။ မိူင်းႁိမ်းႁွမ်းၸမ်း ၽၢႆႇႁွင်ႇမီး မိူင်းဢိၼ်ႇတူဝ်ႇၼီးသျႃး၊ တီႇမေႃးဢွၵ်ႇလႄႈ မိူင်းပႃႇပူႇဢႃႇၼိဝ်းၵီႇၼီႇ။ ၸဵင်ႇႁွင်ႇဝၼ်းဢွၵ်ႇၸမ်ႉ မီးၵုၼ်ၶွၼ်ႈသေႃႇလမုၼ်ႇ၊ ဝၼ်ႇၼႃႇတုလႄႈ ၼိဝ်းၵႄႇလီႇတူဝ်းၼီးယႃး၊ ၸဵင်ႇၸၢၼ်းဝၼ်းဢွၵ်ႇၸမ်း မီးဝႆႉ မိူင်းၼိဝ်းၸီႇလၢၼ်ႇ။ တမ်ႈတီႈ ၼႂ်းၵမ်ႇၽႃႇၼႆႉ မိူင်းလဵဝ် သမ်ႉဢဝ်ဝႆႉ ၵုၼ်လဵဝ် (တိူၵ်ႈလဵဝ်)ၼၼ်ႉ ပဵၼ်မိူင်း ဢေႃႉသထရေးလီးယႃးၼႆႉယဝ်။
မၢႆတွင်း
[မႄးထတ်း | မႄးထတ်းငဝ်ႈငႃႇ]- ↑ Australia also has a royal anthem, "God Save the King", which may be played in place of or alongside the national anthem when members of the royal family are present. If not played alongside the royal anthem, the national anthem is instead played at the end of an official event.[1]
- ↑ Sydney is the largest city based on Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) Greater Capital City Statistical Areas (GCCSAs). These represent labour markets and the functional area of Australian capital cities.[2] Melbourne is larger based on ABS Significant Urban Areas (SUAs). These represent Urban Centres, or groups of contiguous Urban Centres, that contain a population of 10,000 persons or more.[3]
- ↑ The religion question is optional in the Australian census.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 There are minor variations from three basic time zones; see Time in Australia.
- ↑ Pronounced "Ozzy"
ဢၢင်ႈဢိင်
[မႄးထတ်း | မႄးထတ်းငဝ်ႈငႃႇ]- ↑ "Australian National Anthem". Department of Prime Minister and Cabinet. Archived from the original on 2023-10-27. Retrieved 2024-01-09.
- ↑ "Regional population". Australian Bureau of Statistics. 20 April 2023. Retrieved 27 May 2023.
- ↑ Turnbull, Tiffanie (17 April 2023). "Melbourne overtakes Sydney as Australia's biggest city". BBC News. Retrieved 27 May 2023.
- ↑ မီးလွင်ႈၽိတ်းပိူင်ႈ : Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs named:02 - ↑ "Aussie". Macquarie Dictionary. Retrieved 2024-02-08.
- ↑ (2009) Collins English Dictionary. Bishopbriggs, Glasgow: HarperCollins, 18. ISBN 978-0-0078-6171-2.
- ↑ "Area of Australia - States and Territories". Geoscience Australia (in Australian English). Australian Government. 26 July 2023. Archived from the original on 2024-01-18.
- ↑ "Surface water and surface water change". Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). Retrieved 11 October 2020.
- ↑ "Population clock and pyramid". Australian Bureau of Statistics website. Commonwealth of Australia. 5 March 2024. Retrieved 5 March 2024. The population estimate shown is automatically calculated daily at 00:00 UTC and is based on data obtained from the population clock on the date shown in the citation.
- ↑ "National, state and territory population". Australian Bureau of Statistics. 26 September 2022. Retrieved 26 September 2022.
- ↑ 11.0 11.1 11.2 11.3 "World Economic Outlook Database, October 2023 Edition. (Australia)". International Monetary Fund. 10 October 2023. Retrieved 10 October 2023.
- ↑ "Australia Gini Coefficient, 1995 – 2023 | CEIC Data". www.ceicdata.com. Retrieved 2024-03-04.
- ↑ "Human Development Report 2023/24" (PDF) (in English). United Nations Development Programme. 13 March 2024. Retrieved 13 March 2024.
- ↑ Australian Government (March 2023). "Dates and time". Style Manual. Retrieved 6 May 2023.