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မိူင်းၽူႇတၢၼ်ႇ

လုၵ်ႉတီႈ ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး ဢၼ်လွတ်ႈလႅဝ်းထၢင်ႇႁၢင်ႈ ၼၼ်ႉမႃး
မိူင်းႁေႃၶမ်း ၽူႇတၢၼ်ႇ
Flag of ၽူႇတၢၼ်ႇ
Emblem of ၽူႇတၢၼ်ႇ
ၸွမ်ပိဝ် Emblem
ၽဵင်းၸိူဝ်ႉၸၢတ်ႈ: འབྲུག་ཙན་དན
Druk Tsenden
"The Thunder Dragon Kingdom"
ဝဵင်းလူင်
and largest city
Thimphu
27°28.0′N 89°38.5′E / 27.4667°N 89.6417°E / 27.4667; 89.6417
ၽႃႇသႃႇဢၼ်ပဵၼ်တၢင်းၵၢၼ်Dzongkha
သႃႇသၼႃႇ
(2020)[1][2]
ၵူၼ်းၶိူဝ်းငဝ်ႈမိူင်းBhutanese
လူင်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈUnitary parliamentary semi-constitutional monarchy
Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck
Tshering Tobgay
ၸုမ်းသၢင်ႈၵူတ်းမၢႆParliament
National Council
National Assembly
Formation
• Unification of Bhutan
1616–1634
• Period of Desi administration
1650–1905
• Start of the Wangchuck dynasty
17 December 1907
8 August 1949
18 July 2008
လႅၼ်တီႈ
• ႁူမ်ႈလေႃး
38,394 km2 (14,824 sq mi)[3][4] (133rd)
• ၼမ်ႉ (%)
1.1
ႁူဝ်ၼပ်ႉၵူၼ်းမိူင်း
• 2021 estimate
777,486[5][6] (159th)
• 2022 census
727,145[7]
• Density
20.3/km2 (52.6/sq mi) (210th)
GDP (PPP)2023 estimate
• ႁူမ်ႈလေႃး
Increase $10.969 billion[8] (166th)
• Per capita
Increase $14,296[8] (95th)
GDP (nominal)2023 estimate
• ႁူမ်ႈလေႃး
Increase $2.686 billion[8] (178th)
• Per capita
Increase $3,500[8] (124th)
Gini (2022)Positive decrease 28.5[9]
low inequality
HDI (2022)Increase 0.681[10]
medium (125th)
ယူင်ႉငိုၼ်းတွင်းNgultrum (BTN)
ပွတ်းတွၼ်ႈၶၢဝ်းယၢမ်းUTC+06 (BTT)
ပိူင်ႁေႃႈလူတ်ႉLeft[11]
ၶူတ်ႉႁွင်ႉၽူၼ်း+975
ဢိၼ်ႇထႃႇၼႅတ်ႉ TLD.bt
  1. The population of Bhutan had been estimated based on the reported figure of about 1 million in the 1970s when the country had joined the United Nations and precise statistics were lacking.[12] Thus, using the annual increase rate of 2–3%, the most population estimates were around 2 million in 2000. A national census was carried out in 2005 and it turned out that the population was 672,425. Consequently, United Nations Population Division reduced its estimation of the country's population in the 2006 revision[13] for the whole period from 1950 to 2000.

  1. "Pew Research Center – Global Religious Landscape 2010 – religious composition by country" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 December 2016.
  2. "Bhutan, Religion And Social Profile | National Profiles | International Data". Thearda.com. Archived from the original on 17 July 2022. Retrieved 2022-07-17.
  3. "9th Five Year Plan (2002–2007)" (PDF). Royal Government of Bhutan. 2002. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 မၢတ်ႉၶျ် 2012. Retrieved 22 ဢေႃးၵၢတ်ႉ 2011.
  4. "National Portal of Bhutan". Department of Information Technology, Bhutan. Archived from the original on 23 April 2012. Retrieved 22 August 2011.
  5. "World Population Prospects 2022". United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. Retrieved July 17, 2022.
  6. "World Population Prospects 2022: Demographic indicators by region, subregion and country, annually for 1950-2100" (XSLX) ("Total Population, as of 1 July (thousands)"). United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. Retrieved July 17, 2022.
  7. "Bhutan". City Population. Archived from the original on 5 October 2003. Retrieved 7 May 2019.
  8. 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.3 "World Economic Outlook Database, October 2023 Edition. (Bhutan)". IMF.org. International Monetary Fund. 10 October 2023. Archived from the original on 30 October 2023. Retrieved 24 October 2023.
  9. "Gini Index". World Bank. Archived from the original on 9 February 2015. Retrieved 25 November 2023.
  10. "Human Development Report 2023/2024" (PDF) (in English). United Nations Development Programme. 13 March 2024. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 March 2024. Retrieved 13 March 2024.
  11. "List of left- & right-driving countries". WorldStandards. Archived from the original on 10 November 2022. Retrieved 16 November 2022.
  12. "Treaty Bodies Database – Document – Summary Record – Bhutan". Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights (UNHCHR). 5 June 2001. Archived from the original on 10 January 2009. Retrieved 23 April 2009.
  13. "World Population Prospects". United Nations. 2008. Archived from the original on 7 January 2010. Retrieved 4 December 2009.