မိူင်းတိူဝ်ႇၵီႇ
Appearance
မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ တိူဝ်ႇၵီႇ Türkiye Cumhuriyeti (Turkish) | |
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![]() ၸွမ်ပိဝ် | |
ၽဵင်းၸိူဝ်ႉၸၢတ်ႈ: İstiklal Marşı "Independence March"[1] | |
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ဝဵင်းလူင် | Ankara 39°55′N 32°51′E / 39.917°N 32.850°E |
ဝဵင်းလူင် ဢၼ်ယႂ်ႇသုတ်း | Istanbul 41°1′N 28°57′E / 41.017°N 28.950°E |
ၽႃႇသႃႇဢၼ်ပဵၼ်တၢင်းၵၢၼ် | Turkish[2][3] |
Spoken languages |
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ၸုမ်းၸၢဝ်းၶိူဝ်း (2016)[5] |
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ၵူၼ်းၶိူဝ်းငဝ်ႈမိူင်း |
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လူင်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ | Unitary presidential republic |
Recep Tayyip Erdoğan | |
Cevdet Yılmaz | |
Numan Kurtulmuş | |
Kadir Özkaya | |
ၸုမ်းသၢင်ႈၵူတ်းမၢႆ | Grand National Assembly |
Establishment | |
c. 1299 | |
19 May 1919 | |
23 April 1920 | |
1 November 1922 | |
24 July 1923 | |
29 October 1923 | |
9 November 1982[6] | |
လႅၼ်တီႈ | |
• ႁူမ်ႈလေႃး | 783,562 km2 (302,535 sq mi) (36th) |
• ၼမ်ႉ (%) | 2.03[7] |
ႁူဝ်ၼပ်ႉၵူၼ်းမိူင်း | |
• December 2023 estimate | ![]() |
• Density | 111[8]/km2 (287.5/sq mi) (83rd) |
GDP (PPP) | 2024 estimate |
• ႁူမ်ႈလေႃး | ![]() |
• Per capita | ![]() |
GDP (nominal) | 2024 estimate |
• ႁူမ်ႈလေႃး | ![]() |
• Per capita | ![]() |
Gini (2019) | ![]() medium inequality |
HDI (2022) | ![]() very high (45th) |
ယူင်ႉငိုၼ်းတွင်း | Turkish lira (₺) (TRY) |
ပွတ်းတွၼ်ႈၶၢဝ်းယၢမ်း | UTC+3 (TRT) |
ၶူတ်ႉႁွင်ႉၽူၼ်း | +90 |
ဢိၼ်ႇထႃႇၼႅတ်ႉ TLD | .tr |
မၢႆတွင်း
[မႄးထတ်း | မႄးထတ်းငဝ်ႈငႃႇ]ၽိုၼ်ဢိင်
[မႄးထတ်း | မႄးထတ်းငဝ်ႈငႃႇ]- ↑ "The Turkish Flag and The Turkish National Anthem (Independence March)". Republic of Türkiye, Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
- ↑ "Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Anayasası" (in Turkish). Grand National Assembly of Turkey. Archived from the original on 2 July 2020. Retrieved 1 July 2020.
3. Madde: Devletin Bütünlüğü, Resmi Dili, Bayrağı, Milli Marşı ve Başkenti: Türkiye Devleti, ülkesi ve milletiyle bölünmez bir bütündür. Dili Türkçedir. Bayrağı, şekli kanununda belirtilen, beyaz ay yıldızlı al bayraktır. Milli marşı "İstiklal Marşı" dır. Başkenti Ankara'dır.
- ↑ "Mevzuat: Anayasa" (in Turkish). Constitutional Court of Turkey. Archived from the original on 21 June 2020. Retrieved 1 July 2020.
- ↑
- KONDA 2006, p. 19
- Kornfilt 2018, p. 537
- ↑ "Turkey (Turkiye)". The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency. Retrieved 19 May 2024.
- ↑ မီးလွင်ႈၽိတ်းပိူင်ႈ : Invalid
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- ↑ "Surface water and surface water change". Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). Archived from the original on 24 March 2021. Retrieved 11 October 2020.
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 "The Results of Address Based Population Registration System, 2023". www.tuik.gov.tr. Turkish Statistical Institute. 6 February 2024. Archived from the original on 6 February 2024. Retrieved 6 February 2024.
- ↑ 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 "World Economic Outlook Database, October 2024 Edition. (Türkiye)". www.imf.org. International Monetary Fund. 22 October 2024. Retrieved 22 October 2024.
- ↑ "Gini index (World Bank estimate) – Turkey". World Bank. 2019. Archived from the original on 17 May 2019. Retrieved 15 November 2021.
- ↑ "Human Development Index (HDI)". United Nations Development Programme. Archived from the original on 10 June 2022. Retrieved 18 March 2024.