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မိူင်းထွင်းၵႃႇ

လုၵ်ႉတီႈ ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး ဢၼ်လွတ်ႈလႅဝ်းထၢင်ႇႁၢင်ႈ ၼၼ်ႉမႃး
မိူင်းႁေႃၶမ်း ထွင်းၵႃႇ
Puleʻanga Fakatuʻi ʻo Tonga (Tongan)
Flag of ထွင်းၵႃႇ
ၸွမ်ပိဝ်
Coat of arms of ထွင်းၵႃႇ
Coat of arms
ၶေႃႈၶၼ်ပၢၵ်ႇ: "Ko e ʻOtua mo Tonga ko hoku tofiʻa"
"God and Tonga are my inheritance"
ၽဵင်းၸိူဝ်ႉၸၢတ်ႈ: "Ko e fasi ʻo e tuʻi ʻo e ʻOtu Tonga"
"Song of the King of the Tongan Islands"
Location of ထွင်းၵႃႇ
ဝဵင်းလူင်
and largest city
Nukuʻalofa
21°08′S 175°12′W / 21.133°S 175.200°W / -21.133; -175.200
ၽႃႇသႃႇဢၼ်ပဵၼ်တၢင်းၵၢၼ်
ၸုမ်းၸၢဝ်းၶိူဝ်း
(2018[1])
သႃႇသၼႃႇ
(2016)[2]
ၵူၼ်းၶိူဝ်းငဝ်ႈမိူင်းTongan
လူင်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈUnitary parliamentary semi-constitutional monarchy
 Monarch
Tupou VI
Samiu Vaipulu (Acting)
Fatafehi Fakafanua
ၸုမ်းသၢင်ႈၵူတ်းမၢႆLegislative Assembly
Independence 
 Independence declared
4 June 1970
လႅၼ်တီႈ
 ႁူမ်ႈလေႃး
748 km2 (289 sq mi) (175th)
 ၼမ်ႉ (%)
4.0
ႁူဝ်ၼပ်ႉၵူၼ်းမိူင်း
 2021 census
100,209[3] (199th)
 Density
139/km2 (360.0/sq mi) (76tha)
GDP (PPP)2019 estimate
 ႁူမ်ႈလေႃး
$655 million
 Per capita
$6,496[4]
GDP (nominal)2019 estimate
 ႁူမ်ႈလေႃး
$493 million
 Per capita
$4,888[4]
Gini (2021)Positive decrease 27.1[5]
low inequality
HDI (2022)Increase 0.739[6]
high (98th)
ယူင်ႉငိုၼ်းတွင်းPaʻanga (TOP)
ၸူၼ်ႇၶၢဝ်းယၢမ်းUTC+13
ပိူင်ဝၼ်းထိdd/mm/yyyy
ပိူင်ႁေႃႈလူတ်ႉLeft
ၶူတ်ႉႁွင်ႉၽူၼ်း+676
ဢိၼ်ႇထႃႇၼႅတ်ႉ TLD.to
  1. Based on 2005 figures.
  1. "The World Factbook: Tonga: Geography". Archived from the original on 9 January 2021. Retrieved 16 November 2018.
  2. "Tonga Religions – Demographics". Archived from the original on 3 October 2022. Retrieved 3 October 2022.
  3. "Tonga's population drops to 100,209". Matangi Tonga. 24 December 2021. Archived from the original on 24 December 2021. Retrieved 24 December 2021.
  4. 1 2 "Report for Selected Countries and Subjects". www.imf.org. Archived from the original on 8 June 2020. Retrieved 8 April 2020.
  5. "Gini Index coefficient". The World Factbook. Archived from the original on 17 July 2021. Retrieved 24 September 2024.
  6. "Human Development Report 2023/24" (PDF) (in ဢိင်းၵလဵတ်ႈ). United Nations Development Programme. 13 March 2024. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 March 2024. Retrieved 13 March 2024.