မိူင်းပွတ်ႉသဝႃႇၼႃႇ

မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ပွတ်ႉသဝႃႇၼႃႇ

Republic of Botswana
မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ပွတ်ႉသဝႃႇၼႃႇ ; ; Republic of Botswana; Lefatshe la Botswana (Tswana)
ၸွမ်ပိဝ်	မိၵ်ႈမၢႆ
	ၶေႃႈၶၼ်ပၢၵ်ႇ: "Pula!" (Tswana); "Rain"
	ၵႂၢမ်းၸိုင်ႈမိူင်း: Fatshe leno la rona (Tswana); Blessed Be Our Noble Land;
	ဢွင်ႈတီႈ မိူင်းပွတ်ႉသဝႃႇၼႃႇ (dark blue) the African Union ၼႂ်း (light blue)
ဝဵင်းငဝ်ႈၸိုင်ႈ; လႄႈ ဝဵင်းယႂ်ႇသေပိူၼ်ႈ	Gaborone; 24°39.5′S 25°54.5′E / 24.6583°S 25.9083°E
ၽႃႇသႃႇၵႂၢမ်း ၸႂ်ႉၼႂ်းလုမ်း	ဢိင်းၵလဵတ်ႈ • သဝႃႇၼႃႇ
ၸၢဝ်းၶိူဝ်း	89% Tswana; 10% Kalanga; 3.1% White; 2.9% San; 4% Other (including Shona and Kgalagadi);
လွင်ႈၵိူဝ်းယမ်	73% Christian; 20% No religion; 6% African traditional religion; 1% Others (includes Baha'i, Hindu, Islam, Rastafarian);
Demonym	Batswana (plural); Motswana (singular);
မဵဝ်းမိူင်း	Unitary Dominant-party parliamentary constitutional republic
လူင်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ
• ၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ	Mokgweetsi Masisi
• ၵႅမ်ၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ	Slumber Tsogwane
တႄႇတင်ႈ
• လွတ်ႈလႅဝ်းသဝ်းၶေႃ; (တီႈ ယူႇၶေႇ)	1966၊ တီႇသႅမ်ႇပႃႇ 30
ဢေႇရိယႃႇ ဢၼ်
• ႁူမ်ႈ	581,730 km2 (224,610 sq mi) (ၸၼ်ႉ: 47)
• ၼမ်ႉ (%)	2.7
ႁူဝ်ၼပ်ႉၵူၼ်း
• 2018 လၢမ်း	2,254,068 (ၸၼ်ႉ - 145th)
• 2011 သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆႁူဝ်ႁိူၼ်း	2,024,904
• လွင်ႈသတ်ႉႁူဝ်ၼပ်ႉၵူၼ်း	(ၸၼ်ႉ- 231st)
GDP (PPP)	လၢမ်း 2019
• ႁူမ်ႈ	$44.3 billion
• Per capita	$18,654
GDP (nominal)	လၢမ်း2019
• ႁူမ်ႈ	$19.651 billion
• Per capita	$8,263
Gini (2015)	53.3; သုင်
HDI (2018)	0.728; သုင် · 94th
ငိုၼ်းတွင်း	Botswana pula (BWP)
ၶၢဝ်းယၢမ်းၼႃႈလိၼ်	Central Africa Time (UTC+2)
ပိူင်ဝၼ်းတီႈ	dd/mm/yyyy
ပိူင်သၢႆလူတ်ႉ	မိုဝ်းသၢႆႉ
ၶူတ်ႉတႄႇလီႇၾူင်း	+267
Internet TLD	.bw
	ဝႅပ်ႉသၢႆႉ; www.gov.bw

ၽိုၼ်ဢိင်[မူၼ်ႉမႄး | မႄးထတ်းငဝ်ႈငႃႇ]

↑ BOTSWANA'S DOMINANT PARTY SYSTEM. Retrieved on 9 April 2020။
↑ "Botswana's Masisi retains presidency as BDP wins election"၊ 24 October 2019။ ၶိုၼ်းမႄးၵူတ်ႇထတ်းဝႆႉယဝ်ႉမိူဝ်ႈ - 9 April 2020။။
↑ "Monopoly Politikos: How Botswana's Opposition Parties Have Helped Sustain One-Party Dominance" (2002). African Sociological Review 6 (1): 68–90. doi:10.4314/asr.v6i1.23203.
↑ Africa :: Botswana – The World Factbook - Central Intelligence Agency. Archived from the original on 15 October 2015။ Retrieved on 17 December 2019။
↑ Masisi to Lead Botswana as Khama Steps Down After a Decade.
↑ Global Forest Resources Assessment 2015 – Country Report – Botswana. fao.org (United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization). 2015: 9. Total Country Area ('000)ha / 58 173
↑ "World Population prospects – Population division". United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division.
↑ "Overall total population" – World Population Prospects: The 2019 Revision (xslx). United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division.
↑ ^9.0 ^9.1 ^9.2 ^9.3 IMF Country Specific Data. Retrieved on 10 August 2019။
↑ GINI index (World Bank estimate). World Bank. Retrieved on 20 April 2019။
↑ 2018 Human Development Report. United Nations Development Programme (2018). Archived from the original on 14 September 2018။ Retrieved on 14 September 2018။

[1] BOTSWANA'S DOMINANT PARTY SYSTEM. Retrieved on 9 April 2020။

[2] "Botswana's Masisi retains presidency as BDP wins election"၊ 24 October 2019။ ၶိုၼ်းမႄးၵူတ်ႇထတ်းဝႆႉယဝ်ႉမိူဝ်ႈ - 9 April 2020။။

[3] "Monopoly Politikos: How Botswana's Opposition Parties Have Helped Sustain One-Party Dominance" (2002). African Sociological Review 6 (1): 68–90. doi:10.4314/asr.v6i1.23203.

[4] Africa :: Botswana – The World Factbook - Central Intelligence Agency. Archived from the original on 15 October 2015။ Retrieved on 17 December 2019။

[5] Masisi to Lead Botswana as Khama Steps Down After a Decade.

[6] Global Forest Resources Assessment 2015 – Country Report – Botswana. fao.org (United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization). 2015: 9. Total Country Area ('000)ha / 58 173

[UN_WPP-7] "World Population prospects – Population division". United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division.

[UN_WPP_2019-8] "Overall total population" – World Population Prospects: The 2019 Revision (xslx). United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division.

[imf2019gdp-9] 9.0 ^9.1 ^9.2 ^9.3 IMF Country Specific Data. Retrieved on 10 August 2019။

[WBgini-10] GINI index (World Bank estimate). World Bank. Retrieved on 20 April 2019။

[HDI-11] 2018 Human Development Report. United Nations Development Programme (2018). Archived from the original on 14 September 2018။ Retrieved on 14 September 2018။

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မိူင်းပွတ်ႉသဝႃႇၼႃႇ

ၽိုၼ်ဢိင်[မူၼ်ႉမႄး | မႄးထတ်းငဝ်ႈငႃႇ]

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