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မိူင်းယႄႇမႅၼ်ႇ

ၵူဝ်ႇဢေႃးတိၼဵတ်ႉ: 15°20′54″N 44°12′23″E / 15.34833°N 44.20639°E / 15.34833; 44.20639
လုၵ်ႉတီႈ ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး ဢၼ်လွတ်ႈလႅဝ်းထၢင်ႇႁၢင်ႈ ၼၼ်ႉမႃး
မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ယႄႇမႅၼ်ႇ
ٱلْجُمْهُورِيَّةُ ٱلْيَمَنِيَّةُ (Arabic)
al-Jumhūriyyatu l-Yamaniyyatu (formal)
al-Jumhūriyyah l-Yamaniyyah (informal)
Flag of ယႄႇမႅၼ်ႇ
Emblem of ယႄႇမႅၼ်ႇ
ၸွမ်ပိဝ် Emblem
ၶေႃႈၶၼ်ပၢၵ်ႇ: ٱللَّهُ، ثُمَّ ٱلْوَطَنُ، ٱلثَوْرَةُ، ٱلْوَحْدَةُ
Allāhu, thumma l-Waṭanu, ath-Thawratu, al-Waḥdatu
"God, then Country, Revolution, Unity"
ၽဵင်းၸိူဝ်ႉၸၢတ်ႈ: الجمهورية المتحدة
al-Jumhūriyyatu l-Muttaḥidatu
"United Republic"
သၢႆငၢႆ
ဝဵင်းလူင်
and largest city
Sanaa[n 1]
15°20′54″N 44°12′23″E / 15.34833°N 44.20639°E / 15.34833; 44.20639
Capital-in-exileAden[n 2]
Official language
and national language
Arabic[2]
ၸုမ်းၸၢဝ်းၶိူဝ်း
(2000)[3]
92.8% Arabs
3.7% Somalis
3.5% other
သႃႇသၼႃႇ
(2020),[4] also see Religion in Yemen
ၵူၼ်းၶိူဝ်းငဝ်ႈမိူင်းYemeni
Yemenite
လူင်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈUnitary provisional republic
Rashad al-Alimi (disputed)[n 3]
Ahmad Awad bin Mubarak (disputed)[n 4]
Sultan al-Barakani
Ahmed Obaid Bin Dagher
ၸုမ်းသၢင်ႈၵူတ်းမၢႆParliament
Shura Council
House of Representatives
Establishment
22 May 1990
16 May 1991
လႅၼ်တီႈ
• ႁူမ်ႈလေႃး
455,503[5] km2 (175,871 sq mi) (54th)
• ၼမ်ႉ (%)
negligible
ႁူဝ်ၼပ်ႉၵူၼ်းမိူင်း
• 2023 estimate
34,449,825[6] Increase (48th)
• Density
75.6/km2 (195.8/sq mi) (143rd)
GDP (PPP)2023 estimate
• ႁူမ်ႈလေႃး
Increase $69.963 billion[7] (109th)
• Per capita
Increase $2,053[7] (180th)
GDP (nominal)2023 estimate
• ႁူမ်ႈလေႃး
Decrease $21.045 billion[7] (123th)
• Per capita
Decrease $617[7] (184th)
Gini (2014)36.7[8]
medium inequality
HDI (2022)Decrease 0.424[9]
low (186th)
ယူင်ႉငိုၼ်းတွင်းYemeni rial (YER)
ပွတ်းတွၼ်ႈၶၢဝ်းယၢမ်းUTC+3 (AST)
ပိူင်ႁေႃႈလူတ်ႉRight[10]
ၶူတ်ႉႁွင်ႉၽူၼ်း+967
ဢိၼ်ႇထႃႇၼႅတ်ႉ TLD.ye, اليمن.
  1. Constitutional capital under Houthi movement control
  2. Claimed by the Presidential Leadership Council as its provisional capital[1]
  3. Disputed by Mahdi al-Mashat of the Supreme Political Council. Despite not holding an official position in the government, Houthi movement leader Abdul-Malik al-Houthi controls the SPC.
  4. Disputed by Abdel-Aziz bin Habtour of the Supreme Political Council
  1. Al-Sakani, Ali (19 April 2022). "Yemen inaugurates new presidential council". Al Jazeera. Archived from the original on 8 May 2022. Retrieved 8 May 2022. Yemen's Prime Minister Maeen Abdulmalik Saeed, along with other senior government officials, had also arrived in Aden, which serves as Yemen's temporary capital, before the swearing-in ceremony.
  2. "Yemen's Constitution of 1991 with Amendments through 2015" (PDF). Constitute Project. Archived (PDF) from the original on 15 April 2021. Retrieved 31 August 2020.
  3. "Yemen – Flora, Fauna, Ecosystems". Encyclopedia Britannica (in English). Archived from the original on 5 February 2024. Retrieved 8 September 2023.
  4. "Yemen". Central Intelligence Agency. CIA World Factbook. 6 December 2013. Archived from the original on 8 May 2021. Retrieved 24 January 2021.
  5. "THE NATIONAL STRATEGY FOR ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY 2005-2015 AND NATIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL ACTION PLAN 2005-2010" (PDF). Republic of Yemen Ministry of Water and Environment Environment Protection Agency. p. 6. The area of Yemen is 455,503 sq. km. most of which is rocky land
  6. "Yemen population". Yemen population 2023 Estimate based on UN World Bank. World Population Review. Archived from the original on 4 January 2024. Retrieved 20 April 2023.
  7. 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 "World Economic Outlook Database, October 2023 Edition. (Yemen)". International Monetary Fund. 10 October 2023. Archived from the original on 22 October 2023. Retrieved 16 October 2023.
  8. "GINI index (World Bank estimate)". World Bank. Archived from the original on 16 December 2020. Retrieved 15 October 2017.
  9. "Human Development Report 2023/24". United Nations Development Programme. 13 March 2024. Archived from the original on 19 March 2024. Retrieved 22 March 2023.
  10. "Yemen". International News Safety Institute. Archived from the original on 5 May 2010. Retrieved 14 October 2009.