မိူင်းသီႇၼီႇၵႃႇ
Appearance
မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ သီႇၼီႇၵႃႇ | |||||
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ၶေႃႈၶၼ်ပၢၵ်ႇ: "Benn askan, Benn mébet, Benn ngëm" (Wolof) "One People, One Goal, One Faith" | |||||
ၽဵင်းၸိူဝ်ႉၸၢတ်ႈ: "Gaynde gu xonq gi" "The Red Lion" | |||||
![]() ဢွင်ႈတီႈ မိူင်းသီႇၼီႇၵႃႇ (dark green) | |||||
ဝဵင်းလူင် and largest city | Dakar 14°40′N 17°25′W / 14.667°N 17.417°W | ||||
ၽႃႇသႃႇဢၼ်ပဵၼ်တၢင်းၵၢၼ် | French Wolof Pulaar | ||||
National languages | |||||
Lingua franca | |||||
ၸုမ်းၸၢဝ်းၶိူဝ်း (2019)[5] | |||||
သႃႇသၼႃႇ (2019)[5] |
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ၵူၼ်းၶိူဝ်းငဝ်ႈမိူင်း | Senegalese | ||||
လူင်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ | Unitary presidential republic[6] | ||||
Bassirou Diomaye Faye | |||||
Ousmane Sonko | |||||
Malick Ndiaye | |||||
ၸုမ်းသၢင်ႈၵူတ်းမၢႆ | National Assembly | ||||
Independence | |||||
• Republic established | 25 November 1958 | ||||
• Independence from France[မၢႆတွင်း 4] | 20 June 1960 | ||||
• Withdrawal from the Mali Federation | 20 August 1960 | ||||
• Dissolution of the Senegambia Confederation | 30 September 1989 | ||||
လႅၼ်တီႈ | |||||
• ႁူမ်ႈလေႃး | 196,722[5] km2 (75,955 sq mi) (86th) | ||||
• ၼမ်ႉ (%) | 2.1 | ||||
ႁူဝ်ၼပ်ႉၵူၼ်းမိူင်း | |||||
• 2024 estimate | ![]() | ||||
GDP (PPP) | 2023 estimate | ||||
• ႁူမ်ႈလေႃး | ![]() | ||||
• Per capita | ![]() | ||||
GDP (nominal) | 2023 estimate | ||||
• ႁူမ်ႈလေႃး | ![]() | ||||
• Per capita | ![]() | ||||
Gini (2011) | 40.3[8] medium inequality | ||||
HDI (2022) | ![]() low (169th) | ||||
ယူင်ႉငိုၼ်းတွင်း | West African CFA franc (XOF) | ||||
ပွတ်းတွၼ်ႈၶၢဝ်းယၢမ်း | UTC (GMT) | ||||
ပိူင်ဝၼ်းထိ | dd/mm/yyyy | ||||
ပိူင်ႁေႃႈလူတ်ႉ | Right | ||||
ၶူတ်ႉႁွင်ႉၽူၼ်း | +221 | ||||
ဢိၼ်ႇထႃႇၼႅတ်ႉ TLD | .sn |
မၢႆတွင်း
[မႄးထတ်း | မႄးထတ်းငဝ်ႈငႃႇ]- ↑ Article 1 of the 2001 Constitution of Senegal, which states that the national languages are Diola, Malinké, Pular, Sérère, Soninké and Wolof.[2]
- ↑ Information from the University of Pennsylvania's Center for African Studies estimates that about 90% of the Senegalese population understands or speaks Wolof as a first or second language.[3]
- ↑ Arabic is taught as a second language for religious reasons within the Senegalese educational system.[4]
- ↑ With French Sudan, as the Mali Federation.
ၽိုၼ်ဢိင်
[မႄးထတ်း | မႄးထတ်းငဝ်ႈငႃႇ]- ↑ "Wolof is reclaiming ground in Senegal as the French language wanes". 2022-11-17.
- ↑ "Senegal's Constitution of 2001 with Amendments through 2016" (PDF). Constitute Project (in English). Archived (PDF) from the original on 10 April 2023. Retrieved 20 March 2023.
- ↑ "African Studies Center| African Languages at Penn". Center for African Studies at University of Pennsylvania. Archived from the original on 29 January 2023. Retrieved 2023-03-20.
- ↑ Falola, Toyin (2017-11-30). Africanizing Knowledge: African Studies Across the Disciplines (in en). Routledge, 190. ISBN 978-1-351-32438-0.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 "Senegal". The World Factbook (in English). Central Intelligence Agency. 2022-08-23. Archived from the original on 4 February 2021. Retrieved 2024-01-23.
- ↑ မီးလွင်ႈၽိတ်းပိူင်ႈ : Invalid
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- ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 "World Economic Outlook Database, October 2023 Edition. (Senegal)". International Monetary Fund. 10 October 2023. Retrieved 15 October 2023.
- ↑ "Gini Index". World Bank. Archived from the original on 25 December 2018. Retrieved 2 March 2011.
- ↑ "Human Development Report 2023/2024" (PDF) (in English). United Nations Development Programme. 13 March 2024. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 March 2024. Retrieved 13 March 2024.