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မိူင်းႁေးတီႇ

လုၵ်ႉတီႈ ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး ဢၼ်လွတ်ႈလႅဝ်းထၢင်ႇႁၢင်ႈ ၼၼ်ႉမႃး
မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ႁေးတီႇ
République d'Haïti (French)
Repiblik d Ayiti (Haitian Creole)[1]
Flag of ႁေးတီႇ
Coat of arms of ႁေးတီႇ
ၸွမ်ပိဝ် မိၵ်ႈမၢႆ
ၶေႃႈၶၼ်ပၢၵ်ႇ: 
"Liberté, égalité, fraternité" (French)[2]
"Libète, Egalite, Fratènite" (Haitian Creole)
"Liberty, Equality, Fraternity"
Motto on traditional coat of arms:
"L'union fait la force" (French)
"Inite se fòs" (Haitian Creole)[3]
"Union makes strength"
ၽဵင်းၸိူဝ်ႉၸၢတ်ႈ: La Dessalinienne (French)
Desalinyèn (Haitian Creole)
"The Dessalines Song"
ဝဵင်းလူင်
and largest city
Port-au-Prince
18°35′39″N 72°18′26″W / 18.59417°N 72.30722°W / 18.59417; -72.30722
ၽႃႇသႃႇဢၼ်ပဵၼ်တၢင်းၵၢၼ်
ၸုမ်းၸၢဝ်းၶိူဝ်း
95% Black
5% Mixed or White[4]
သႃႇသၼႃႇ
(2020)[5]
ၵူၼ်းၶိူဝ်းငဝ်ႈမိူင်းHaitian
လူင်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈUnitary semi-presidential republic under an interim government
Alix Didier Fils-Aimé (acting)[6]
ၸုမ်းသၢင်ႈၵူတ်းမၢႆNational Assembly[မၢႆတွင်း 1]
Senate[မၢႆတွင်း 1]
Chamber of Deputies[မၢႆတွင်း 1]
Independence from France
• Independence declared
1 January 1804
• Independence recognized
17 April 1825
22 September 1804
9 March 1806
17 October 1806
• Kingdom
28 March 1811
9 February 1822
• Dissolution
27 February 1844
26 August 1849
• Republic
15 January 1859
28 July 1915 – 1 August 1934
• Independence from the United States
15 August 1934
29 March 1987
လႅၼ်တီႈ
• ႁူမ်ႈလေႃး
27,750[7] km2 (10,710 sq mi) (143rd)
• ၼမ်ႉ (%)
0.7
ႁူဝ်ၼပ်ႉၵူၼ်းမိူင်း
• 2023 estimate
11,470,261[8] (83rd)
• Density
382/km2 (989.4/sq mi) (32nd)
GDP (PPP)2023 estimate
• ႁူမ်ႈလေႃး
Increase $38.952 billion[9] (144th)
• Per capita
Increase $3,185[9] (174th)
GDP (nominal)2023 estimate
• ႁူမ်ႈလေႃး
Increase $25.986 billion[9] (139th)
• Per capita
Increase $2,125[9] (172nd)
Gini (2023)Positive decrease 41[10]
medium inequality
HDI (2022)Decrease 0.552[11]
medium (158th)
ယူင်ႉငိုၼ်းတွင်းGourde (G) (HTG)
ပွတ်းတွၼ်ႈၶၢဝ်းယၢမ်းUTC−05:00 (Eastern Standard Time)
• ၶၢဝ်းမႆႈ (DST)
UTC−04:00 (Eastern Daylight Time)
ပိူင်ႁေႃႈလူတ်ႉRight
ၶူတ်ႉႁွင်ႉၽူၼ်း+509
ဢိၼ်ႇထႃႇၼႅတ်ႉ TLD.ht
  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 The National Assembly currently has zero members, with all 30 seats in the Senate and all 119 seats in the Chamber of Deputies vacant since all previous members have served their terms as prescribed by the Haitian Constitution and no election has been held to fill those vacated seats.
  1. "Konstitisyon Repiblik d Ayiti" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 1 August 2020. Retrieved 24 May 2020.
  2. "Article 4 of the Constitution". Haiti-reference.com. Archived from the original on 21 May 2019. Retrieved 24 July 2013.
  3. "After The Group Of G8, Now Come G30 Headed By Louko Desir". Haiti Observer. Archived from the original on 2 September 2019. Retrieved 28 January 2018.
  4. မီးလွင်ႈၽိတ်းပိူင်ႈ : Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named CIA_20110303
  5. "Religious Composition by Country, 2010–2050". Pew Research Center. 21 December 2022. Archived from the original on 27 February 2023. Retrieved 2 August 2020.
  6. Robles, Frances (10 November 2024). "Haitian Prime Minister Is Fired, Adding to the Nation's Turmoil". The New York Times. Retrieved 10 November 2024.
  7. "Country Summary". Central Intelligence Agency. Archived from the original on 17 August 2023. Retrieved 1 September 2023 – via CIA.gov.
  8. "Haiti". The World Factbook (2025 ed.). Central Intelligence Agency. Retrieved 22 June 2023. (Archived 2023 edition)
  9. 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 "World Economic Outlook Database, October 2023 Edition. (Haiti)". IMF.org. International Monetary Fund. 10 October 2023. Archived from the original on 22 October 2023. Retrieved 15 October 2023.
  10. "Haiti Overview: Development news, research, data". Retrieved 14 November 2024.
  11. "Human Development Report 2021/2022" (PDF) (in English). United Nations Development Programme. 8 September 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on 9 October 2022. Retrieved 8 September 2022.