မိူင်းဢေႃးသထရီးယႃး
(လုၵ်ႉတီး ဢေႃးသထရီးယႃး ၼႆႈသေ ၶိုၼ်းပိၼ်ႇဝၢႆႇမႃး)
မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ဢေႃးသထရီးယႃး | |
|---|---|
 ၸွမ်ပိဝ်
 မိၵ်ႈမၢႆ
| |
| ၽဵင်းၸိူဝ်ႉၸၢတ်ႈ: "Bundeshymne der Republik Österreich" "National Anthem of the Republic of Austria" | |
.svg)  မိူင်းဢေႃးသထရီးယႃး (dark green) – ၼႂ်း လိုမ်ယူးရူပ်ႉ (green လႄႈ dark grey) | |
| ဝဵင်းလူင် and largest city | Vienna 48°12′N 16°21′E / 48.200°N 16.350°E |
| ၽႃႇသႃႇဢၼ်ပဵၼ်တၢင်းၵၢၼ် | German[မၢႆတွင်း 1][မၢႆတွင်း 2] |
| National language | Austrian German (Austrian)[မၢႆတွင်း 3] |
| Official regional languages | |
| ၸုမ်းၸၢဝ်းၶိူဝ်း (2023)[3] | |
| သႃႇသၼႃႇ (2021)[4] |
|
| ၵူၼ်းၶိူဝ်းငဝ်ႈမိူင်း | Austrian |
| လူင်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ | Federal semi-presidential parliamentary republic[5][မၢႆတွင်း 4] |
| Alexander Van der Bellen | |
| Karl Nehammer | |
| ၸုမ်းသၢင်ႈၵူတ်းမၢႆ | Parliament |
| Federal Council | |
| National Council | |
| Formation | |
| c. 970 (1 November 996) | |
• Duchy | 17 September 1156 |
| 6 January 1453 | |
| 1512 | |
• Empire | 11 August 1804 |
| 30 March 1867 | |
| 10 September 1919 | |
| 1 May 1934 | |
| 13 March 1938 | |
| 27 April 1945 | |
| 27 July 1955 | |
| လႅၼ်တီႈ | |
• ႁူမ်ႈလေႃး | 83,879[8] km2 (32,386 sq mi) (113th) |
• ၼမ်ႉ (%) | 0.84 (2015)[9] |
| ႁူဝ်ၼပ်ႉၵူၼ်းမိူင်း | |
• April 2022 estimate |  9,027,999[10] (97th) |
• Density | 107.6/km2 (278.7/sq mi) (106th) |
| GDP (PPP) | 2024 estimate |
• ႁူမ်ႈလေႃး |  $667.153 billion[11] (43rd) |
• Per capita | $73,050[11] (14th) |
| GDP (nominal) | 2024 estimate |
• ႁူမ်ႈလေႃး | $535.804 billion[11] (33rd) |
• Per capita | $58,668[11] (17th) |
| Gini (2023) |  28.1[12]low inequality |
| HDI (2022) | 0.926[13] very high (22nd) |
| ယူင်ႉငိုၼ်းတွင်း | Euro (€) (EUR) |
| ၸူၼ်ႇၶၢဝ်းယၢမ်း | UTC+1 (CET) |
| UTC+2 (CEST) | |
| ၶူတ်ႉႁွင်ႉၽူၼ်း | +43 |
| ဢိၼ်ႇထႃႇၼႅတ်ႉ TLD | .at |
မၢႆတွင်း
[မႄးထတ်း | မႄးထတ်းငဝ်ႈငႃႇ]- ↑ Based on article 8 of the 1920 Austrian constitution
- ↑ Burgenland Croatian, Czech, Hungarian, Romani, Slovak, and Slovene are officially recognised by the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages (ECRML).
- ↑ It is standardized in Austria by the Österreichisches Wörterbuch, a dictionary published by the Ministry of Education, Science and Research in 1951.
- ↑ The Republic of Austria is by having a directly elected president and at the same time by having a prime minister categorizable as semi-presidential, particularly presidential-parliamentary (though without legislative overriding powers);[6] however in practice it behaves more like a parliamentary republic by constitutional convention.[7]
ၽိုၼ်ဢိင်
[မႄးထတ်း | မႄးထတ်းငဝ်ႈငႃႇ]- ↑ မီးလွင်ႈၽိတ်းပိူင်ႈ : Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs named "demokratiewebstatt.at". - ↑ မီးလွင်ႈၽိတ်းပိူင်ႈ : Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs named "Regional Languages of Austria". - ↑ "Population in private households by foreign background" (in ဢိင်းၵလဵတ်ႈ). www.statistik.at.
- ↑ "Religionsbekenntnis – STATISTIK AUSTRIA – die Informationsmanager". Archived from the original on 30 သႅပ်ႇထႅမ်ႇပႃႇ 2022. Retrieved 9 ဢေႃးၵၢတ်ႉ 2022.
- ↑ "Hofburg-Wahl: 'Österreich ist ein sehr ungewöhnlicher Fall'" (in ၵျႃႇမၼ်ႇ (ဢေႃးသထရီးယႃး)). 22 သႅပ်ႇထႅမ်ႇပႃႇ 2022. Archived from the original on 3 ဢွၵ်ႇထူဝ်ႇပႃႇ 2022. Retrieved 22 သႅပ်ႇထႅမ်ႇပႃႇ 2022.
- ↑ Shugart, Matthew Søberg (2005). "Semi-Presidential Systems: Dual Executive And Mixed Authority Patterns". French Politics 3 (3): 323–351. doi:. ISSN 1476-3419.
- ↑ Müller, Wolfgang C. (2 သႅပ်ႇထႅမ်ႇပႃႇ 1999). "Austria". Semi-Presidentialism in Europe. Oxford University PressOxford. p. 22–47. doi:10.1093/0198293860.003.0002. ISBN 978-0-19-829386-6.
- ↑ "Austria EN" (PDF). Migrants Refugees. The Vatican. ဢေႇပရႄႇ 2020. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 ၸၼ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 2024. Retrieved 12 ၸၼ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 2024.
- ↑ "Surface water and surface water change". Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). Archived from the original on 24 မၢတ်ႉၶျ် 2021. Retrieved 11 ဢွၵ်ႇထူဝ်ႇပႃႇ 2020.
- ↑ "Population by Year-/Quarter-beginning". 8 ၸုၼ်ႇ 2022. Archived from the original on 12 ၸုၼ်ႇ 2015. Retrieved 8 ၸုၼ်ႇ 2022.
- 1 2 3 4 "World Economic Outlook Database, October 2024 Edition. (Austria)". www.imf.org. International Monetary Fund. 22 ဢွၵ်ႇထူဝ်ႇပႃႇ 2024. Retrieved 26 ဢွၵ်ႇထူဝ်ႇပႃႇ 2024.
- ↑ "Gini coefficient of equivalised disposable income – EU-SILC survey". Eurostat. Archived from the original on 9 ဢွၵ်ႇထူဝ်ႇပႃႇ 2020. Retrieved 21 ၸုၼ်ႇ 2022.
- ↑ "Human Development Report 2023/24" (PDF) (in ဢိင်းၵလဵတ်ႈ). United Nations Development Programme. 13 မၢတ်ႉၶျ် 2024. p. 288. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 မၢတ်ႉၶျ် 2024. Retrieved 13 မၢတ်ႉၶျ် 2024.