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မိူင်းဝႅတ်ႉၼမ်း

လုၵ်ႉတီႈ ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး ဢၼ်လွတ်ႈလႅဝ်းထၢင်ႇႁၢင်ႈ ၼၼ်ႉမႃး
(လုၵ်ႉတီး ဝႅတ်ႉၼမ်း ၼႆႈသေ ၶိုၼ်းပိၼ်ႇဝၢႆႇမႃး)
မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ သျူဝ်ႇသျႄႇလိတ်ႉ ဝႅတ်ႉၼမ်း
Cộng hòa Xã hội chủ nghĩa Việt Nam (Vietnamese)
Flag of ဝႅတ်ႉၼမ်း
Emblem of ဝႅတ်ႉၼမ်း
ၸွမ်ပိဝ် Emblem
ၶေႃႈၶၼ်ပၢၵ်ႇ: Độc lập – Tự do – Hạnh phúc
"Independence – Freedom – Happiness"
ၽဵင်းၸိူဝ်ႉၸၢတ်ႈ: Tiến Quân Ca
"The Song of the Marching Troops"
 ဢွင်ႈတီႈ မိူင်းဝႅတ်ႉၼမ်း   (green)

ၼႂ်း ASEAN  (dark grey)

ဝဵင်းလူင်Hanoi
21°2′N 105°51′E / 21.033°N 105.850°E / 21.033; 105.850
ဝဵင်းလူင် ဢၼ်ယႂ်ႇသုတ်းHo Chi Minh City
10°48′N 106°39′E / 10.800°N 106.650°E / 10.800; 106.650
Official languageVietnamese[1]
ၸုမ်းၸၢဝ်းၶိူဝ်း
(2019)
သႃႇသၼႃႇ
(2019)
[မၢႆတွင်း 1]
ၵူၼ်းၶိူဝ်းငဝ်ႈမိူင်းVietnamese
Viet (colloquial)
လူင်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈUnitary Marxist–Leninist one-party socialist republic[5]
Tô Lâm
• President
Lương Cường
Phạm Minh Chính
Trần Thanh Mẫn
ၸုမ်းသၢင်ႈၵူတ်းမၢႆNational Assembly
Formation
• Văn Lang
7th century BC
• Âu Lạc
3rd century BC
111 BC
939
1428
• Nguyễn's unification
1802
25 August 1883
2 September 1945
21 July 1954
30 April 1975
2 July 1976
18 December 1986
28 November 2013[မၢႆတွင်း 3]
လႅၼ်တီႈ
• ႁူမ်ႈလေႃး
331,344.82[7][မၢႆတွင်း 4] km2 (127,932.95 sq mi) (66th)
• ၼမ်ႉ (%)
6.38
ႁူဝ်ၼပ်ႉၵူၼ်းမိူင်း
• 2023 estimate
100,300,000[10][11] (15th)
• 2019 census
96,208,984[2]
• Density
298/km2 (771.8/sq mi) (49th)
GDP (PPP)2024 estimate
• ႁူမ်ႈလေႃး
Increase $1.559 trillion[12] (26th)
• Per capita
Increase $15,470[12] (106th)
GDP (nominal)2024 estimate
• ႁူမ်ႈလေႃး
Increase $465.814 billion[12] (33th)
• Per capita
Increase $4,623[12] (119th)
Gini (2020)Negative increase 36.8[13]
medium inequality
HDI (2022)Increase 0.726[14]
high (107th)
ယူင်ႉငိုၼ်းတွင်းVietnamese đồng (₫) (VND)
ပွတ်းတွၼ်ႈၶၢဝ်းယၢမ်းUTC+07:00 (Vietnam Standard Time)
ပိူင်ႁေႃႈလူတ်ႉRight
ၶူတ်ႉႁွင်ႉၽူၼ်း+84
ဢိၼ်ႇထႃႇၼႅတ်ႉ TLD.vn
  1. The census data was also cited in the United States Department of State's 2022 Report on International Religious Freedom regarding Vietnam. However, the report indicated that this figure did not include the potentially significant number of individuals who engage in Buddhist practices to a certain extent without being formally participated in a Buddhist religious group.[3] An earlier United States Department of State report from 2019 revealed that 26.4 percent of the population identified with an organised religion. This breakdown included 14.9 percent identifying as Buddhist, 7.4 percent as Roman Catholic, 1.5 percent as Hòa Hảo Buddhist, 1.2 percent as Cao Đài, and 1.1 percent as Protestant. The remainder did not identify with any religious group or observed beliefs such as animism or the reverence of ancestors, tutelary and protective saints, national heroes, or esteemed local figures.[4]
  2. The most powerful political position is General Secretary of the Communist Party of Vietnam, not President. The general secretary controls the Politburo and the Secretariat, Vietnam's top decision-making bodies, making the officeholder the de facto leader of Vietnam.
  3. In effect since 1 January 2014[6]
  4. The area of Vietnam mentioned here is based on the land area statistics provided by the Vietnamese government. However, alternative figures exist. According to the CIA World Factbook, Vietnam's total area is 331,210 square kilometers,[8] while the BBC cites a slightly different measurement of 331,699 square kilometers.[9]
  1. "Vietnam". The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency. 18 April 2023. Archived from the original on 10 June 2021. Retrieved 27 April 2023.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 General Statistics Office of Vietnam 2019.
  3. 2022 Report on International Religious Freedom: Vietnam (Report). Office of International Religious Freedom, United States Department of State. 2022. Archived from the original on 2024-02-11. Retrieved 2024-02-11.
  4. Vietnam Government Committee for Religious Affairs, 2018, cited in "2019 Report on International Religious Freedom: Vietnam". United States Department of State. Archived from the original on 26 September 2020. Retrieved 12 October 2020.
  5. "Constitution of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam". FAOLEX Database. Food and Agriculture Organization. Archived from the original on 20 January 2024. Retrieved 20 January 2024. The Constitution defines Vietnam as [having] a socialist rule of law, State of the people, by the people, and for the people. Vietnam is a unitary state ruled by [a] one-party system with coordination among State bodies in exercising legislative, executive and judicial rights.
  6. Việt Nam News 2014.
  7. "Phê duyệt và công bố kết quả thống kê diện tích đất đai năm 2022", Decision No. 3048/QĐ-BTNMT of Error: the date or year parameters are either empty or in an invalid format, please use a valid year for year, and use DMY, MDY, MY, or Y date formats for date (in vi). Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment (Vietnam). [ႁဵင်းၵွင်ႉဢၼ်တၢႆႇ]
  8. "Vietnam". The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency. 2024-01-17. Archived from the original on 10 June 2021. Retrieved 2024-01-23.
  9. "Vietnam country profile". BBC News. 24 February 2020. Archived from the original on 28 May 2020. Retrieved 27 January 2021.
  10. Socio-economic situation in the fourth quarter and 2023 (Report). General Statistics Office of Vietnam. 2023-12-29. Archived from the original on 2024-02-12. Retrieved 2024-02-12.
  11. An Chi (2023-12-31). "Dân số trung bình của Việt Nam năm 2023 đạt 100,3 triệu người" [Vietnam's Average Population Reaches 100.3 Million People in 2023]. Nhân Dân (in Vietnamese). Archived from the original on 2024-02-12. Retrieved 2024-02-12.
  12. 12.0 12.1 12.2 12.3 "World Economic Outlook Database, April 2024 Edition. (Vietnam)". www.imf.org. International Monetary Fund. 16 April 2024. Archived from the original on 16 April 2024. Retrieved 17 April 2024.
  13. World Bank 2020c.
  14. "Human Development Report 2023/24" (PDF). United Nations Development Programme. 13 March 2024. p. 289. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 March 2024. Retrieved 13 March 2024.