လွင်ႈၸွႆႈထႅမ်:IPA/Khmer

ဢၼ်ၼႆႉပဵၼ် ၶေႃႈသပ်းလႅင်း လၢႆးဢွၵ်ႇသဵင် တွၼ်ႈတႃႇ ၶေႃႈမၢႆသဵင် IPA Khmer တီႈ ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃးယဝ်ႉ။
မၼ်းပၼ်ဝႆႉ တူဝ်မၢႆ ၸိူဝ်းတွၼ်ႈတႃႇၸႂ်ႉတႅၼ်းတၢင် လၢႆးဢွၵ်ႇသဵင် ၽႃႇသႃႇ Khmer ၼႂ်းလိၵ်ႈႁွမ်တွမ် ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃးၶႃႈလႄႈ လႄႈ တူဝ်ယၢင်ႇၶေႃႈၵႂၢမ်း ၸိူဝ်းဢၼ်ၼႄပၼ် သဵင်ဢွၵ်ႇ ဢၼ်ၵိုင်ႇၵုမ်ႇၵၼ်တင်း တူဝ်မၢႆၸိူဝ်းၼၼ်ႉယူႇ။ လူဝ်ႇလႆႈၵုမ်းထိင်း လွင်ႈသိုဝ်ႈယူဝ်း တေႃႇၵၼ် ၼႂ်းဝူင််ႈၵၢင် ၶေႃႈသပ်းလႅင်းလၢႆးဢွၵ်ႇသဵင် လႄႈ ၵၢၼ်တႅမ်ႈမၢႆသဵင် ၸိူဝ်းဢၼ်လိင်ႉၶ်မႃးၸူးတီႈၼႆႉယူႇတႃႇသေႇ၊ ယႃႇပေလႅၵ်ႈလၢႆႈ တူဝ်မၢႆ ဢမ်ႇၼၼ် ၵႃႈၶၼ် (Value) တၢင်ႇဢၼ် လူၺ်ႈဢမ်ႇလႆႈႁဵတ်း လွင်ႈဢုပ်ႇၵုမ်လႆႈၸႂ်ၵၼ် တီႈ ၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဢုပ်ႇၵုမ်ၼၼ်ႉ ဢွၼ်တၢင်းၶႃႈ။
တွၼ်ႈတႃႇ ၵႅမ်မိုဝ်းတိုၵ်ႉတႄႇ လွင်ႈတူဝ်မၢႆ IPA တူၺ်းတီႈ Help:IPA။ တွၼ်ႈတႃႇ လွင်ႈပႅၵ်ႇပိူင်ႈ ၼႂ်းဝူင််ႈၵၢင် [ ], / / လႄႈ ⟨ ⟩, တူၺ်း IPA § Brackets and transcription delimitersၼၼ်ႉလႄႈ။

တၢင်းလတ်း

H:IPA-KMH:IPA-KM

The charts below show the way in which the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) represents Khmer language pronunciations in Wikipedia articles. For a guide to adding IPA characters to Wikipedia articles, see {{IPA-km}} and Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Pronunciation § Entering IPA characters.

မႄႈလိၵ်ႈ [မႄးထတ်း \| မႄးထတ်းငဝ်ႈငႃႇ]
Full	Subscript	Initial Value	Final Value^[1]	Series^[2]
ក	្ក	k	k, ʔ	1
ខ	្ខ	kʰ	k	1
គ	្គ	k	k, ʔ	2
ឃ	្ឃ	kʰ	k	2
ង	្ង	ŋ	ŋ	2^[3]
ច	្ច	c	c	1
ឆ	្ឆ	cʰ	none ^[4]	1
ជ	្ជ	c	c	2
ឈ	្ឈ	cʰ	none ^[4]	2
ញ	្ញ	ɲ	ɲ	2^[3]
ដ	្ដ	ɗ	t̪	1
ឋ	្ឋ	t̪ʰ	t̪	1
ឌ	្ឌ	ɗ	t̪	2
ឍ	្ឍ	t̪ʰ	t̪	2
ណ	្ណ	n̪	n̪	1
ត	្ត	t̪, ɗ^[5]	t̪	1
ថ	្ថ	t̪ʰ	t̪	1
ទ	្ទ	t̪	t̪	2
ធ	្ធ	t̪ʰ	t̪	2
ន	្ន	n̪	n̪	2^[3]
ប	្ប	ɓ, p^[6]	p	1
ផ	្ផ	pʰ	p	1
ព	្ព	p	p	2
ភ	្ភ	pʰ	p	2
ម	្ម	m	m	2^[3]
យ	្យ	j	j	2^[3]
រ	្រ	r	- , r^[7]	2^[3]
ល	្ល	l̪	l̪	2^[3]
វ	្វ	ʋ	/ʋ/, /w/	2^[3]
ស	្ស	s	h	1
ហ	្ហ	h	none ^[4]	1
ឡ	-	l̪	none ^[4]	1
អ	្អ	ʔ	none ^[4]	1

သရ ၸိူဝ်းလႆႈ ဢိင်ပိုင်ႈ [မႄးထတ်း \| မႄးထတ်းငဝ်ႈငႃႇ]
Vowel	1st Series Value	2nd Series Value^[2]
អ	ɑː	ɔː
អា	aː	iə, eə
អិ	eʔ, e, ə	iʔ, i, ɪ, ɨ
អី	ej	iː
អឹ	ɜ, ə	ɨ, ə
អឺ	əː	ɨː
អុ	oʔ, o	u
អូ	oː	uː
អួ	uə
អូវ	əw, ɜw	ɨw
អើ	aə	əː
អឿ	ɨə
អៀ	iə
អេ	eː, e, ə^[8]	eː, ɪ, ɨ^[8]
អែ	ae	ɛː, eː
អៃ	aj	ɪj, ɨj
អោ	ao	oː
អៅ	aw	əw, ɨw
អុំ	om	um
អំ	ɑm	um
អាំ	am	ɑm, oə̯m
អះ	ah	eah
អិះ	eh	ih
អុះ	oh	uh
អេះ	eh	ih, eh
អោះ	ɑh	uəh, ɔh

သရ လွတ်ႈလႅဝ်း [မႄးထတ်း \| မႄးထတ်းငဝ်ႈငႃႇ]
Vowel	IPA
ឥ	ʔeʔ, ʔe, ʔej
ឦ	ʔej
ឧ	ʔuʔ, ʔo
ឨ	ʔok (obsolete)
ឩ	ʔuː
ឪ	ʔɜw,ʔɨw
ឫ	rɨʔ, rə
ឬ	rɨː
ឭ	lɨʔ, lə
ឮ	lɨː
ឯ	ʔae
ឰ	ʔaj
ឱ, ឲ	ʔao
ឳ	ʔaw

မၢႆတွင်း

↑ The stops /p, t, c, k/ have no audible release when occurring as syllable finals, as in Cantonese
1 2 Khmer consonants belong to two classes that dictate the value of dependent vowels.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Can be changed to 1st series by stacking a ហ above the subscript form. See here for further details.
1 2 3 4 5 never occurs at the end of words
↑ ត is used by orthographic convention to represent ɗ in disyllabic words whose underlying form is spelled with ត or ថ as opposed to derivatives of bases spelled with ដ, which keep the original ដ for ɗ.
↑ in certain words of Pali or Sanskrit origin
↑ final រ is silent (not transcribed) in central dialects of Cambodia and Vietnam, represents a trill in Northern Khmer dialects of Thailand
1 2 before palatals

[1] The stops /p, t, c, k/ have no audible release when occurring as syllable finals, as in Cantonese

[series-2] 1 2 Khmer consonants belong to two classes that dictate the value of dependent vowels.

[series_change-3] 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Can be changed to 1st series by stacking a ហ above the subscript form. See here for further details.

[word_end-4] 1 2 3 4 5 never occurs at the end of words

[5] ត is used by orthographic convention to represent ɗ in disyllabic words whose underlying form is spelled with ត or ថ as opposed to derivatives of bases spelled with ដ, which keep the original ដ for ɗ.

[6] rtain words of Pali or Sanskrit origin

[7] រ is silent (not transcribed) in central dialects of Cambodia and Vietnam, represents a trill in Northern Khmer dialects of Thailand

[palatal-8] 1 2 before palatals

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

[6]

[7]

[8]

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Comparisons	IPA conventions for English English dialects Wikipedia pronunciation respelling Other English pronunciation respellings
Introductory guides	Symbols For English speakers Manual of Style: Pronunciation

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